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Hi, I'm Dave Thurlow for The Weather Notebook. In Johnstown, PA in 1889, what was then the world's largest earthen dam, a dam which was shoddily engineered, burst....pouring millions of tons of water into the valley below, leaving 2000 dead.
Historian and Director of the Johnstown Flood Museum Richard Burkert: Richard: "Here in Johnstown there was some serious environmental practices. There were floods almost every year, they'd cut the widths of the rivers in half. They'd logged off the hillsides so water was ending up in rivers really quickly. And then they dammed them everywhere possible with the industrial development of Johnstown and so Johnstown was an environmental disaster waiting to happen. They really, the headlong development of this area gave scant recognition of what the consequences were going to be and it took a tragic revenge on the population here, way worse than could have ever been predicted in the horror of the Johnstown flood." Dave: "Why is Johnstown still here after all of that, why did people come back." Richard: "Well why do people live anywhere. I mean, because they like it here. Sure Johnstown's prone to floods now as its turned out what people have done is tended to move up on the hillsides, hilltops and that the valley is increasingly used for industry and commercial purposes. This is home. It's a really great quality of life here. The floods have shaped the community to some extent and people have a fierce loyalty to this community. They live here because they like it." Our show is a production of the Mount Washington Observatory Our Series Senior Editor is Jay Allison. Funding is provided by Subaru and the National Science Foundation.
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