Weather Notebook
Bryan Yeaton
 


 
Carbon
01/07/2003

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A carbon sink, as we have learned on earlier episodes of The Weather Notebook, is a process by which plants and soil can trap carbon dioxide and get it out of the atmosphere. Hi, I'm Bryan Yeaton for The Weather Notebook's weekly Global Climate Change segment.

Last week, Scott Ollinger, a research professor at the University of New Hampshire, discussed a new model which suggests the low-level ozone might hinder the ability of trees to soak up the CO2.

This week, Ollinger talks about what happens to all the carbon that the trees absorb.

SO: Among some people there's a notion that if we want forests to take up carbon dioxide well, can't we just cut them all down and then the regrowing forests can take up carbon dioxide at an even faster rate? That's true but it ignores the fate of the carbon that's in the trees that you've harvested and that carbon doesn't just disappear but, when those trees decompose or are burned or whatever their fate might be, that carbon dioxide eventually is going to wind up back in the atmosphere.

BRYAN: So it can go back quickly in a fire or slowly as it rots.

SO: That's right. And when we talk about carbon dioxide with respect to climate change we tend to refer to it as the carbon cycle. Cycle is really a critical word because the flow of carbon into ecosystems is not one-way. It enters the ecosystem and then it leaves the ecosystem, either through immediate combustion or through long-term decomposition.

Scott Ollinger's paper on tropospheric ozone was recently published in Global Change Biology. He serves on the faculty of the Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space, in Durham, NH. Our series on Global Climate Change is supported by the New England Science Center Collaborative, and the Roy A. Hunt Foundation. Thanks today to the entire Weather Notebook staff, Doug Sanborn, Melody Nester, Sean Doucette and Peter Crane.





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