Weather Notebook
Bryan Yeaton
 


 
Super Size Me!
Mon Dec 20, 2004

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It’s happening to soft drinks, hamburgers, houses, and cars. Everything in our world seems to be getting bigger--except maybe our paychecks. What about raindrops? Hi, I’m Bryan Yeaton, and this is The Weather Notebook.

The average drop may not be getting any bigger, but a team from the University of Washington recently found two super-sized raindrops, larger than any ever measured before. Both were observed from aboard a C-131 aircraft. One was detected on a flight over Brazil and the other from above the Marshall Islands. The two drops each came in at 8.8 millimeters. That’s around a third of an inch across, or nearly as wide as a typical adult fingernail.

What’s interesting is that these two megadrops formed in very different weather situations. The Brazilian raindrop emerged in the midst of smoke from a large fire. Because of that, scientists Peter Hobbs and Art Rangno believe the drop may have formed around a large bit of smoke or ash.

That probably wasn’t the case for the Marshall Islands raindrop, which formed far out above the Pacific Ocean. So how did that drop get super-sized? The two Washington scientists speculate that the drop may have formed in a narrow zone of enhanced moisture, perhaps only a few tens of meters across. Such an environment might help a large drop to grow even larger as it falls and collides with many other, smaller droplets.

Why is this important? Just a few giant drops could affect the radar data that forecasters rely on because doubling the size of a raindrop produces a radar signal that’s sixty-four times stronger. In this case, size definitely matters.

Meteorologist Bob Henson brought us today’s story. The Weather Notebook is supported by Subaru of America, and Lyndon State College, home of the Northeast’s premier meteorology program.

Today's Links

Lyndon State College
http://www.lsc.vsc.edu



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